14-3-3 β/ζ Polyclonal Antibody
Product details
Background:
This gene product belongs to the 14-3-3 family of proteins which mediate signal transduction by binding to phosphoserine-containing proteins. This highly conserved protein family is found in both plants and mammals, and this protein is 99% identical to the mouse, rat and sheep orthologs. The encoded protein interacts with IRS1 protein, suggesting a role in regulating insulin sensitivity. Several transcript variants that differ in the 5' UTR but that encode the same protein have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008],
Specifications
| Size | 50μL/100μL |
| Target | 14-3-3 β/ζ |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Applications | WB, IHC, IF, ELISA |
| MW(Calculated) | |
| MW(Observed) | 24kD |
| Host Species | Rabbit |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Conjugate/Modification | Unmodified |
| Recommended Dilution Ratio | WB 1:500-1:2000; ELISA 1:20000; IF 1:50-200 |
| Formulation | Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide. |
| Purification | The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen. |
| Storage | -15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C) |
| Concentration | 1 mg/ml |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Clone Number | |
| Immunogen | The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human YWHAZ. AA range:151-200 |
| Specificity | 14-3-3 β/ζ Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of 14-3-3 β/ζ protein. |
| Gene Name | YWHAB/YWHAZ |
| Protein Name | 14-3-3 protein beta/alpha/14-3-3 protein zeta/delta |
| Other Name | YWHAZ; / 14-3-3 protein zeta/delta; / Protein kinase C inhibitor protein 1; / KCIP-1; / YWHAB; / 14-3-3 protein beta/alpha; / Protein 1054; / Protein kinase C inhibitor protein 1; / KCIP-1 |
| Species | Human |
| Gene ID | 7534;7529 |
| Uniprot | P63104;P31946, |
| Species.1 | Mouse |
| Gene ID.1 | 22631;54401, |
| Uniprot.1 | |
| Species.2 | Rat |
| Gene ID.2 | 25578;56011 |
| Uniprot.2 | P63102;P35213 |
| Cellular Localization | Cytoplasm . Melanosome . Located to stage I to stage IV melanosomes. |
| Tissue Expression | B-cell lymphoma,Bone marrow |
| Signaling_pathway | Cellular Processes >> Cell growth and death >> Cell cycle;Environmental Information Processing >> Signal transduction >> Hippo signaling pathway;Environmental Information Processing >> Signal transduction >> PI3K-Akt signaling pathway |
| Research Areas | >>Cell cycle; / >>Oocyte meiosis; / >>PI3K-Akt signaling pathway; / >>Hippo signaling pathway; / >>Hepatitis C; / >>Hepatitis B; / >>Viral carcinogenesis |
| Function | Caution:Was originally (PubMed:1577711) thought to have phospholipase A2 activity.,Function:Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathway. Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif. Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner.,PTM:The delta, brain-specific form differs from the zeta form in being phosphorylated (By similarity). Phosphorylation on Ser-184 by MAPK8; promotes dissociation of BAX and translocation of BAX to mitochondria. Phosphorylation on Ser-58 by PKA; disrupts homodimerization and heterodimerization with YHAE and TP53. This phosphorylation appears to be activated by sphingosine. Phosphorylation on Thr-232; inhibits binding of RAF1.,similarity:Belongs to the 14-3-3 family.,subcellular location:Located to stage I to stage IV melanosomes.,subunit:Homodimer. Heterodimerizes with YWHAE. Homo- and hetero-dimerization is inhibited by phosphorylation on Ser-58. Interacts with FOXO4, NOXA1, SSH1 and ARHGEF2. Interacts with PCTK1 and BSPRY (By similarity). Interacts with WEE1 (C-terminal) (By similarity). Interacts with MLF1 (phosphorylated form); the interaction retains it in the cytoplasm (By similarity). Interacts with Thr-phosphorylated ITGB2 (By similarity). Interacts with Pseudomonas aeruginosa exoS (unphosphorylated form). Interacts with BAX; the interaction occurs in the cytoplasm. Under stress conditions, MAPK8-mediated phosphorylation releases BAX to mitochondria. Interacts with phosphorylated RAF1; the interaction is inhibited when YWHAZ is phosphorylated on Thr-232. Interacts with TP53; the interaction enhances p53 transcriptional acivity. The Ser-58 phosphorylated form inhibits this interaction and p53 transcriptional activity. Interacts with ABL1 (phosphorylated form); the interaction retains ABL1 in the cytoplasm. Interacts with AANAT ('Thr-31' phosphorylated form); the interaction modulates AANAT enzymatic activity through preventing dephosphorylation and/or proteolysis and stabilizing substrate binding. Subsequently, a second molecule of AANAT ('Ser-205' phosphorylated form), can bind the other YWHAZ monomer with similar effect. Interacts with AKT1; the interaction phosphorylates YWHAZ and modulates dimerization., |
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