SKU: WP0932 Categories: ,

ABCBB Polyclonal Antibody

Price range: $268.00 through $328.00

SKU: WP0932-100
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Product details

Background:

The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MDR/TAP subfamily. Members of the MDR/TAP subfamily are involved in multidrug resistance. The protein encoded by this gene is the major canalicular bile salt export pump in man. Mutations in this gene cause a form of progressive familial intrahepatic cholestases which are a group of inherited disorders with severe cholestatic liver disease from early infancy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008],

Specifications

Size50μL/100μL
TargetABCBB
ReactivityHuman, Mouse, Rat
ApplicationsWB, ELISA
MW(Calculated)
MW(Observed)145kD
Host SpeciesRabbit
IsotypeIgG
Conjugate/ModificationUnmodified
Recommended Dilution RatioWB 1:500-2000; ELISA 1:5000-20000
FormulationLiquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol,0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
PurificationThe antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Storage-15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)
Concentration1 mg/ml
ClonalityPolyclonal
Clone Number
ImmunogenSynthesized peptide derived from part region of human protein
SpecificityABCBB Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of protein.
Gene NameABCB11 BSEP
Protein NameBile salt export pump (ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 11)
Other Name
SpeciesHuman
Gene ID8647
UniprotO95342,
Species.1Mouse
Gene ID.1
Uniprot.1Q9QY30,
Species.2Rat
Gene ID.2
Uniprot.2O70127
Cellular LocalizationApical cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein . Recycling endosome membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein . Endosome . Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein . Internalized at the canalicular membrane through interaction with the adapter protein complex 2 (AP-2) (PubMed:22262466). At steady state, localizes in the canalicular membrane but is also present in recycling endosomes. ABCB11 constantly and rapidly exchanges between the two sites through tubulo-vesicles carriers that move along microtubules. Microtubule-dependent trafficking of ABCB11 is enhanced by taurocholate and cAMP and regulated by STK11 through a PKA-mediated pathway. Trafficking of newly synthesized ABCB11 through endosomal compartment to the bile canalicular membrane is accelerated by cAMP but not by taurocholate (By similarity). Cell membrane expression is up-regulated by short- and medium-chain fatty acids (PubMed:20398791). .
Tissue ExpressionExpressed predominantly, if not exclusively in the liver, where it was further localized to the canalicular microvilli and to subcanalicular vesicles of the hepatocytes by in situ.
Signaling_pathway
Research Areas>>Endocrine resistance; / >>ABC transporters; / >>Bile secretion; / >>Cholesterol metabolism
FunctionDisease:Defects in ABCB11 are the cause of benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis type 2 (BRIC2) [MIM:605479]. BRIC is characterized by intermittent episodes of cholestasis without progression to liver failure. There is initial elevation of serum bile acids, followed by cholestatic jaundice which generally spontaneously resolves after periods of weeks to months. The cholestatic attacks vary in severity and duration and patients are asymptomatic between episodes, both clinically and biochemically.,Disease:Defects in ABCB11 are the cause of progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 2 (PFIC2) [MIM:601847]. PFIC2 is an inherited liver disease of childhood which is characterized by cholestasis and normal serum gamma-glutamyltransferase activity. Defects in ABCB11 are also found in cases of chronic intrahepatic cholestasis without obvious familial history of chronic liver disease.,Disease:Genetic variations in ABCB11 may play a role in drug-induced cholestasis causing liver damage.,Domain:Multifunctional polypeptide with two homologous halves, each containing an hydrophobic membrane-anchoring domain and an ATP binding cassette (ABC) domain.,Function:Involved in the ATP-dependent secretion of bile salts into the canaliculus of hepatocytes.,similarity:Belongs to the ABC transporter family. Multidrug resistance exporter (TC 3.A.1.201) subfamily.,similarity:Contains 2 ABC transmembrane type-1 domains.,similarity:Contains 2 ABC transporter domains.,tissue specificity:Expressed predominantly, if not exclusively in the liver, where it was further localized to the canalicular microvilli and to subcanalicular vesicles of the hepatocytes by in situ.,
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