Product details
Background:
ANT1/2 rabbit pAb
Ucallm_WP6931-50
Price range: $268.00 through $328.00
Specifications
| Size | 50μL/100μL |
| Target | SLC25A4 |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Applications | WB |
| MW(Calculated) | 33kD |
| MW(Observed) | |
| Host Species | Rabbit |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Conjugate/Modification | Unmodified |
| Recommended Dilution Ratio | WB 1:500-2000 |
| Formulation | Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide. |
| Purification | The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen. |
| Storage | -15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C) |
| Concentration | 1 mg/ml |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Clone Number | |
| Immunogen | Synthesized peptide derived from human ANT1/2 |
| Specificity | This antibody detects endogenous levels of ANT1/2 at Human, Mouse,Rat |
| Gene Name | SLC25A4 ANT1 |
| Protein Name | ADP/ATP translocase 1 (ADP,ATP carrier protein 1) (ADP,ATP carrier protein, heart/skeletal muscle isoform T1) (Adenine nucleotide translocator 1) (ANT 1) (Solute carrier family 25 member 4) |
| Other Name | |
| Species | Human |
| Gene ID | 291 |
| Uniprot | P12235;P05141, |
| Species.1 | Mouse |
| Gene ID.1 | 11739 |
| Uniprot.1 | P48962, |
| Species.2 | Rat |
| Gene ID.2 | 85333 |
| Uniprot.2 | Q05962 |
| Cellular Localization | Mitochondrion inner membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein . Membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein . The complex formed with ARL2BP, ARL2 and SLC25A4/ANT1 is expressed in mitochondria (By similarity). May localize to non-mitochondrial membranes (PubMed:27641616). . |
| Tissue Expression | Expressed in erythrocytes (at protein level). |
| Signaling_pathway | Cellular Processes >> Cell growth and death >> Necroptosis;Cellular Processes >> Cell growth and death >> Cellular senescence;Organismal Systems >> Immune system >> Neutrophil extracellular trap formation;Human Diseases >> Neurodegenerative disease >> Alzheimer disease;Human Diseases >> Neurodegenerative disease >> Parkinson disease;Human Diseases >> Neurodegenerative disease >> Huntington disease;Human Diseases >> Neurodegenerative disease >> Spinocerebellar ataxia;Human Diseases >> Neurodegenerative disease >> Prion disease;Human Diseases >> Neurodegenerative disease >> Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases;Environmental Information Processing >> Signal transduction >> Calcium signaling pathway;Environmental Information Processing >> Signal transduction >> cGMP-PKG signaling pathway |
| Research Areas | |
| Function | ADP:ATP antiporter that mediates import of ADP into the mitochondrial matrix for ATP synthesis, and export of ATP out to fuel the cell . Cycles between the cytoplasmic-open state (c-state) and the matrix-open state (m-state): operates by the alternating access mechanism with a single substrate-binding site intermittently exposed to either the cytosolic (c-state) or matrix (m-state) side of the inner mitochondrial membrane (By similarity). In addition to its ADP:ATP antiporter activity, also involved in mitochondrial uncoupling and mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) activity . Plays a role in mitochondrial uncoupling by acting as a proton transporter: proton transport uncouples the proton flows via the electron transport chain and ATP synthase to reduce the efficiency of ATP production and cause mitochondrial thermogenesis (By similarity). Proton transporter activity is inhibited by ADP:ATP antiporter activity, suggesting that SLC25A4/ANT1 acts as a master regulator of mitochondrial energy output by maintaining a delicate balance between ATP production (ADP:ATP antiporter activity) and thermogenesis (proton transporter activity) (By similarity). Proton transporter activity requires free fatty acids as cofactor, but does not transport it (By similarity). Also plays a key role in mPTP opening, a non-specific pore that enables free passage of the mitochondrial membranes to solutes of up to 1.5 kDa, and which contributes to cell death . It is however unclear if SLC25A4/ANT1 constitutes a pore-forming component of mPTP or regulates it (By similarity). Acts as a regulator of mitophagy independently of ADP:ATP antiporter activity: promotes mitophagy via interaction with TIMM44, leading to inhibit the presequence translocase TIMM23, thereby promoting stabilization of PINK1 (By similarity). |
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