SKU: WP8043 Categories: ,

AP2A2 rabbit pAb

Price range: $268.00 through $328.00

SKU: WP8043-100
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Product details

Background:

Specifications

Size50μL/100μL
TargetAP2A2
ReactivityHuman, Mouse, Rat
ApplicationsWB
MW(Calculated)103kD
MW(Observed)
Host SpeciesRabbit
IsotypeIgG
Conjugate/ModificationUnmodified
Recommended Dilution RatioWB 1:500-2000
FormulationLiquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
PurificationThe antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Storage-15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)
Concentration1 mg/ml
ClonalityPolyclonal
Clone Number
ImmunogenSynthesized peptide derived from human AP2A2
SpecificityThis antibody detects endogenous levels of AP2A2 at Human, Mouse,Rat
Gene NameAP2A2 ADTAB CLAPA2 HIP9 HYPJ KIAA0899
Protein NameAP-2 complex subunit alpha-2 (100 kDa coated vesicle protein C) (Adapter-related protein complex 2 alpha-2 subunit) (Adaptor protein complex AP-2 subunit alpha-2) (Alpha-adaptin C) (Alpha2-adaptin) (Clathrin assembly protein complex 2 alpha-C large chain) (Huntingtin yeast partner J) (Huntingtin-interacting protein 9) (HIP-9) (Huntingtin-interacting protein J) (Plasma membrane adaptor HA2/AP2 adaptin alpha C subunit)
Other Name
SpeciesHuman
Gene ID161
UniprotO94973,
Species.1Mouse
Gene ID.111772
Uniprot.1P17427,
Species.2Rat
Gene ID.2
Uniprot.2P18484
Cellular LocalizationCell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side . Membrane, coated pit; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side . AP-2 appears to be excluded from internalizing CCVs and to disengage from sites of endocytosis seconds before internalization of the nascent CCV. .
Tissue ExpressionExpressed in the brain (at protein level).
Signaling_pathwayOrganismal Systems >> Nervous system >> Synaptic vesicle cycle;Human Diseases >> Neurodegenerative disease >> Huntington disease
Research Areas
FunctionComponent of the adaptor protein complex 2 (AP-2). Adaptor protein complexes function in protein transport via transport vesicles in different membrane traffic pathways. Adaptor protein complexes are vesicle coat components and appear to be involved in cargo selection and vesicle formation. AP-2 is involved in clathrin-dependent endocytosis in which cargo proteins are incorporated into vesicles surrounded by clathrin (clathrin-coated vesicles, CCVs) which are destined for fusion with the early endosome. The clathrin lattice serves as a mechanical scaffold but is itself unable to bind directly to membrane components. Clathrin-associated adaptor protein (AP) complexes which can bind directly to both the clathrin lattice and to the lipid and protein components of membranes are considered to be the major clathrin adaptors contributing the CCV formation. AP-2 also serves as a cargo receptor to selectively sort the membrane proteins involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis. AP-2 seems to play a role in the recycling of synaptic vesicle membranes from the presynaptic surface. AP-2 recognizes Y-X-X-[FILMV] (Y-X-X-Phi) and [ED]-X-X-X-L-[LI] endocytosis signal motifs within the cytosolic tails of transmembrane cargo molecules. AP-2 may also play a role in maintaining normal post-endocytic trafficking through the ARF6-regulated, non-clathrin pathway. During long-term potentiation in hippocampal neurons, AP-2 is responsible for the endocytosis of ADAM10 . The AP-2 alpha subunit binds polyphosphoinositide-containing lipids, positioning AP-2 on the membrane. The AP-2 alpha subunit acts via its C-terminal appendage domain as a scaffolding platform for endocytic accessory proteins. The AP-2 alpha and AP-2 sigma subunits are thought to contribute to the recognition of the [ED]-X-X-X-L-[LI] motif (By similarity).
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