SKU: WP11440 Categories: ,

Cathepsin?D Polyclonal Antibody

Price range: $268.00 through $328.00

SKU: WP11440-100
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Product details

Background:

This gene encodes a member of the A1 family of peptidases. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products. These products include the cathepsin D light and heavy chains, which heterodimerize to form the mature enzyme. This enzyme exhibits pepsin-like activity and plays a role in protein turnover and in the proteolytic activation of hormones and growth factors. Mutations in this gene play a causal role in neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis-10 and may be involved in the pathogenesis of several other diseases, including breast cancer and possibly Alzheimer's disease. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015],

Specifications

Size50μL/100μL
TargetCathepsin D
ReactivityHuman, Mouse, Rat
ApplicationsWB, IHC, IF, ELISA
MW(Calculated)
MW(Observed)46,30kD
Host SpeciesRabbit
IsotypeIgG
Conjugate/ModificationUnmodified
Recommended Dilution RatioWB 1:500-1:2000; IHC 1:100-1:300; ELISA 1:40000; IF 1:50-200 / Note: For IHC, we suggest antigen retrieval with TE buffer pH 9.0 (Cat#WT1004)
FormulationLiquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
PurificationThe antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Storage-15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)
Concentration1 mg/ml
ClonalityPolyclonal
Clone Number
ImmunogenThe antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human Cathepsin D. AA range:296-345
SpecificityCathepsin D Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of Cathepsin D protein.
Gene NameCTSD
Protein NameCathepsin D
Other NameCTSD; / CPSD; / Cathepsin D
SpeciesHuman
Gene ID1509
UniprotP07339,
Species.1Mouse
Gene ID.1
Uniprot.1P18242
Species.2
Gene ID.2
Uniprot.2
Cellular LocalizationLysosome. Melanosome. Secreted, extracellular space. Identified by mass spectrometry in melanosome fractions from stage I to stage IV. In aortic samples, detected as an extracellular protein loosely bound to the matrix (PubMed:20551380). .
Tissue ExpressionExpressed in the aorta extracellular space (at protein level) (PubMed:20551380). Expressed in liver (at protein level) (PubMed:1426530).
Signaling_pathwayCellular Processes >> Transport and catabolism >> Lysosome;Cellular Processes >> Transport and catabolism >> Autophagy - animal;Cellular Processes >> Cell growth and death >> Apoptosis;Organismal Systems >> Endocrine system >> Estrogen signaling pathway;Environmental Information Processing >> Signal transduction >> Sphingolipid signaling pathway
Research Areas>>Sphingolipid signaling pathway; / >>Autophagy - animal; / >>Lysosome; / >>Apoptosis; / >>Estrogen signaling pathway; / >>Tuberculosis; / >>Diabetic cardiomyopathy
FunctionCatalytic activity:Specificity similar to, but narrower than, that of pepsin A. Does not cleave the 4-Gln-|-His-5 bond in B chain of insulin.,Disease:Defects in CTSD are the cause of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 10 (CLN10) [MIM:610127]; also known as neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis due to cathepsin D deficiency. The neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis are a group of progressive neurodegenerative diseases in children and in adults, characterized by visual and mental decline, motor disturbance, epilepsy and behavioral changes.,Function:Acid protease active in intracellular protein breakdown. Involved in the pathogenesis of several diseases such as breast cancer and possibly Alzheimer disease.,polymorphism:The Val-58 allele is significantly overrepresented in demented patients (11.8%) compared with non-demented controls (4.9%). Carriers of the Val-58 allele have a 3.1-fold increased risk for developing AD than non-carriers.,similarity:Belongs to the peptidase A1 family.,subcellular location:Identified by mass spectrometry in melanosome fractions from stage I to stage IV.,subunit:Consists of a light chain and a heavy chain.,
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