SKU: WM1501 Categories: ,

CD44 [ABT476] mouse mAb

Price range: $268.00 through $328.00

SKU: WM1501-50
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Product details

Background:
CD44 is a cell surface receptor, which belongs to the family of cell adhesion molecules that mediate cell-to-cell and cell-to-matrix adhesion, and interacts with cytoskeletal proteins. CD44 is widely expressed in hematopoietic cells and mesodermal cells and is a marker of these cells. Studies have shown that the loss of CD44 expression is related to invasion, metastasis and progression of lung cancer, prostate cancer, breast cancer, ovarian cancer and malignant melanoma.

Specifications

TargetCD44
ReactivityHuman, Mouse, Rat
ApplicationsIHC, WB, IF, ELISA
MW(Calculated)81kD
MW(Observed)81kD
Host SpeciesMouse
IsotypeIgG1,Kappa
Conjugate/ModificationUnmodified
Modification
Recommended Dilution RatioIHC 1:200-1000; WB 1:500-2000; IF 1:100-500; ELISA 1:1000-5000 / Note: For IHC, we suggest antigen retrieval with TE buffer pH 9.0 (Cat#YS0004)
FormulationPBS, 50% glycerol, 0.05% Proclin 300, 0.05%BSA
Source
PurificationRecombinant Antibody expressed in animal component-free (ACF) media, purified via Protein G affinity chromatography.
Purity
Storage-15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)
Concentration
ClonalityMonoclonal
Clone NumberABT476
ImmunogenSynthesized peptide derived from human CD44 AA range: 100-200
Sequence
SpecificityThe antibody can specifically recognize human CD44 protein. In western blotting of Hela cell lysate, the antibody can label a 81 kDa band corresponding to CD44.
Gene NameCD44 LHR MDU2 MDU3 MIC4
Protein NameCD44
Other NameCD44 antigen; / CDw44; / Epican; / Extracellular matrix receptor III; / ECMR-III; / GP90 lymphocyte homing/adhesion receptor; / HUTCH-I; / Heparan sulfate proteoglycan; / Hermes antigen; / Hyaluronate receptor; / Phagocytic glycoprotein 1; / PGP-1; / Phagocytic glycoprotein I; / PGP-I; / CD antigen CD44
SpeciesHuman
Gene ID-1960
UniprotP16070
Species.1
Gene ID-2
Uniprot.1
Species.2
Gene ID-3
Uniprot.2
Organism-4
Gene ID-4
SwissProt-4
BackgroundCD44 is a cell surface receptor, which belongs to the family of cell adhesion molecules that mediate cell-to-cell and cell-to-matrix adhesion, and interacts with cytoskeletal proteins. CD44 is widely expressed in hematopoietic cells and mesodermal cells and is a marker of these cells. Studies have shown that the loss of CD44 expression is related to invasion, metastasis and progression of lung cancer, prostate cancer, breast cancer, ovarian cancer and malignant melanoma.
Cellular LocalizationMembranous
Tissue ExpressionIsoform 10 (epithelial isoform) is expressed by cells of epithelium and highly expressed by carcinomas. Expression is repressed in neuroblastoma cells.
Signaling_pathwayOrganismal Systems >> Immune system >> Hematopoietic cell lineage;Human Diseases >> Cancer: overview >> MicroRNAs in cancer;Environmental Information Processing >> Signaling molecules and interaction >> ECM-receptor interaction
Research Areas>>ECM-receptor interaction; / >>Hematopoietic cell lineage; / >>Shigellosis; / >>Epstein-Barr virus infection; / >>Proteoglycans in cancer; / >>MicroRNAs in cancer
FunctionAlternative products:Additional isoforms seem to exist. Additional isoforms are produced by alternative splicing of 10 out of 19 exons within the extracellular domain. Additional diversity is generated through the utilization of internal splice donor and acceptor sites within 2 of the exons. A variation in the cytoplasmic domain was shown to result from the alternative splicing of 2 exons. Isoform CD44 is expected to be expressed in normal cells. Splice variants have been found in many tumor cell lines. Exons 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14 and 19 are alternatively spliced. Experimental confirmation may be lacking for some isoforms,Function:Receptor for hyaluronic acid (HA). Mediates cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions through its affinity for HA, and possibly also through its affinity for other ligands such as osteopontin, collagens, and matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). Adhesion with HA plays an important role in cell migration, tumor growth and progression. Also involved in lymphocyte activation, recirculation and homing, and in hematopoiesis. Altered expression or dysfunction causes numerous pathogenic phenotypes. Great protein heterogeneity due to numerous alternative splicing and post-translational modification events.,online information:Blood group antigen gene mutation database,online information:CD44 entry,polymorphism:CD44 is responsible for the Indian blood group system. The molecular basis of the In(A)=In1/In(B)=In2 blood group antigens is a single variation in position 46; In(B), the most frequent allele, has Arg-46.,PTM:N-glycosylated.,PTM:O-glycosylated; contains more-or-less-sulfated chondroitin sulfate glycans, whose number may affect the accessibility of specific proteinases to their cleavage site(s).,PTM:Phosphorylated; activation of PKC results in the dephosphorylation of Ser-706 (constitutive phosphorylation site), and the phosphorylation of Ser-672.,PTM:Proteolytically cleaved in the extracellular matrix by specific proteinases (possibly MMPs) in several cell lines and tumors.,similarity:Contains 1 Link domain.,subunit:Interacts with HA, as well as other glycosaminoglycans, collagen, laminin, and fibronectin via its N-terminal segment. Interacts with ANK, the ERM proteins (VIL2, RDX and MSN), and NF2 via its C-terminal segment.,tissue specificity:An epithelial isoform (CD44E) is expressed by cells of epithelium and highly expressed by carcinomas. An hematopoietic isoform (CD44H) is expressed by cells of mesodermal origin. Expression is repressed in neuroblastoma cells.,
RRID
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