SKU: WP3574 Categories: ,

GGT2 rabbit pAb

Price range: $268.00 through $328.00

SKU: WP3574-100
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Product details

Background:

GGT2 belongs to the gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT; EC 2.3.2.2) gene family. GGT is a membrane-bound extracellular enzyme that cleaves gamma-glutamyl peptide bonds in glutathione and other peptides and transfers the gamma-glutamyl moiety to acceptors. GGT is also key to glutathione homeostasis because it provides substrates for glutathione synthesis (Heisterkamp et al., 2008 [PubMed 18357469]).[supplied by OMIM, Oct 2008],

Specifications

TargetGGT2
ReactivityHuman
ApplicationsWB
MW(Calculated)
MW(Observed)60kD
Host SpeciesRabbit
IsotypeIgG
Conjugate/ModificationUnmodified
Modification
Recommended Dilution RatioWB 1:500-2000
FormulationLiquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Source
PurificationThe antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Purity
Storage-15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)
Concentration1 mg/ml
ClonalityPolyclonal
Clone Number
ImmunogenSynthesized peptide derived from human GGT2 AA range: 89-139
Sequence
SpecificityThis antibody detects endogenous levels of GGT2 at Human
Gene NameGGT2
Protein NameGGT2
Other NameGamma-glutamyltranspeptidase 2; / GGT 2; / Gamma-glutamyltransferase 2; / Glutathione hydrolase 2; / [Cleaved into: Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase 2 heavy chain; / Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase 2 light chain]
SpeciesHuman
Gene ID-1
UniprotP36268
Species.1
Gene ID-2
Uniprot.1
Species.2
Gene ID-3
Uniprot.2
Organism-4
Gene ID-4
SwissProt-4
BackgroundGGT2 belongs to the gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT; EC 2.3.2.2) gene family. GGT is a membrane-bound extracellular enzyme that cleaves gamma-glutamyl peptide bonds in glutathione and other peptides and transfers the gamma-glutamyl moiety to acceptors. GGT is also key to glutathione homeostasis because it provides substrates for glutathione synthesis (Heisterkamp et al., 2008 [PubMed 18357469]).[supplied by OMIM, Oct 2008],
Cellular LocalizationCytoplasm, perinuclear region . Endoplasmic reticulum . Co-localizes with calnexin in the endoplasmic reticulum.
Tissue ExpressionHighly expressed in fetal and adult kidney and liver.
Signaling_pathway
Research Areas
FunctionCatalytic activity:(5-L-glutamyl)-peptide + an amino acid = peptide + 5-L-glutamyl amino acid.,Disease:Defects in GGT1 are a cause of glutathionuria [MIM:231950]; also known as gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase deficiency. It is an autosomal recessive disease.,Function:Initiates extracellular glutathione (GSH) breakdown, provides cells with a local cysteine supply and contributes to maintain intracelular GSH level. It is part of the cell antioxidant defense mechanism. Catalyzes the transfer of the glutamyl moiety of glutathione to amino acids and dipeptide acceptors. Alternatively, glutathione can be hydrolyzed to give Cys-Gly and gamma glutamate. Isoform 3 seems to be inactive.,Function:Initiates extracellular glutathione (GSH) breakdown; catalyzes the transfer of the glutamyl moiety of glutathione to amino acids and dipeptide acceptors.,miscellaneous:Corresponds to the light chain of other gamma-glutamyltransferase family members.,miscellaneous:Cys-454 was thought to bind the gamma-glutamyl moiety, but mutagenesis of this residue had no effect on activity.,online information:Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase entry,pathway:Sulfur metabolism; glutathione metabolism.,PTM:N-glycosylated on both chains. Contains hexoses, hexosamines and sialic acid residues. It is not known if the sialic acid residues are present on N-linked or on O-linked glycans.,similarity:Belongs to the gamma-glutamyltransferase family.,subunit:Heterodimer composed of the light and heavy chains. The active site is located in the light chain.,tissue specificity:Detected in fetal and adult kidney and liver, adult pancreas, stomach, intestine, placenta and lung. Isoform 3 is lung-specific. There are several other tissue-specific forms that arise from alternative promoter usage but that produce the same protein.,tissue specificity:Highly expressed in fetal and adult kidney and liver.,
RRID
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