XRCC4 Polyclonal Antibody
Product details
Background:
The protein encoded by this gene functions together with DNA ligase IV and the DNA-dependent protein kinase in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks. This protein plays a role in both non-homologous end joining and the completion of V(D)J recombination. Mutations in this gene can cause short stature, microcephaly, and endocrine dysfunction (SSMED). Alternative splicing generates several transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015],
Specifications
| Size | 50μL/100μL |
| Target | XRCC4 |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse |
| Applications | WB, ELISA |
| MW(Calculated) | |
| MW(Observed) | 40kD |
| Host Species | Rabbit |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Conjugate/Modification | Unmodified |
| Recommended Dilution Ratio | WB 1:500-1:2000; ELISA 1:20000; Not yet tested in other applications. |
| Formulation | Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide. |
| Purification | The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen. |
| Storage | -15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C) |
| Concentration | 1 mg/ml |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Clone Number | |
| Immunogen | The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human XRCC4. AA range:261-310 |
| Specificity | XRCC4 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of XRCC4 protein. |
| Gene Name | XRCC4 |
| Protein Name | DNA repair protein XRCC4 |
| Other Name | XRCC4; / DNA repair protein XRCC4; / X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 4 |
| Species | Human |
| Gene ID | 7518 |
| Uniprot | Q13426, |
| Species.1 | Mouse |
| Gene ID.1 | |
| Uniprot.1 | Q924T3 |
| Species.2 | |
| Gene ID.2 | |
| Uniprot.2 | |
| Cellular Localization | Nucleus . Chromosome . Localizes to site of double-strand breaks. .; [Protein XRCC4, C-terminus]: Cytoplasm . Translocates from the nucleus to the cytoplasm following cleavage by caspase-3 (CASP3). . |
| Tissue Expression | Widely expressed. |
| Signaling_pathway | |
| Research Areas | >>Non-homologous end-joining |
| Function | Function:Involved in DNA non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) required for double-strand break repair and V(D)J recombination. Binds to DNA and to DNA ligase IV (LIG4). The LIG4-XRCC4 complex is responsible for the NHEJ ligation step, and XRCC4 enhances the joining activity of LIG4. Binding of the LIG4-XRCC4 complex to DNA ends is dependent on the assembly of the DNA-dependent protein kinase complex DNA-PK to these DNA ends.,PTM:Monoubiquitinated.,PTM:Phosphorylated by PRKDC. The phosphorylation seems not to be necessary for binding to DNA. Phosphorylation by CK2 promotes interaction with APTX.,PTM:Sumoylation at Lys-210 is required for nuclear localization and recombination efficiency. Has no effect on ubiquitination.,similarity:Belongs to the XRCC4 family.,subunit:Homodimer and homotetramer in solution. The homodimer associates with LIG4, and the LIG4-XRCC4 complex associates in a DNA-dependent manner with the DNA-PK complex formed by the Ku p70/p86 dimer (G22P1/G22P2) and PRKDC. Seems to interact directly with PRKDC but not with the Ku p70/86 dimer. Interacts with XLF/Cernunnos. Interacts with APTX and APLF.,tissue specificity:Widely expressed., |
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