SKU: WP11114 Categories: ,

Arginase II Polyclonal Antibody

Price range: $268.00 through $328.00

SKU: WP11114-100
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Product details

Background:

Arginase catalyzes the hydrolysis of arginine to ornithine and urea. At least two isoforms of mammalian arginase exists (types I and II) which differ in their tissue distribution, subcellular localization, immunologic crossreactivity and physiologic function. The type II isoform encoded by this gene, is located in the mitochondria and expressed in extra-hepatic tissues, especially kidney. The physiologic role of this isoform is poorly understood; it is thought to play a role in nitric oxide and polyamine metabolism. Transcript variants of the type II gene resulting from the use of alternative polyadenylation sites have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008],

Specifications

TargetArginase II
ReactivityHuman, Mouse, Rat
ApplicationsWB, ELISA
MW(Calculated)
MW(Observed)38kD
Host SpeciesRabbit
IsotypeIgG
Conjugate/ModificationUnmodified
Modification
Recommended Dilution RatioWB 1:500-1:2000; ELISA 1:5000; Not yet tested in other applications.
FormulationLiquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Source
PurificationThe antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Purity
Storage-15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)
Concentration1 mg/ml
ClonalityPolyclonal
Clone Number
ImmunogenThe antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human ARG2. AA range:305-354
Sequence
SpecificityArginase II Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of Arginase II protein.
Gene NameARG2
Protein NameArginase-2 mitochondrial
Other NameARG2; / Arginase-2; / mitochondrial; / Kidney-type arginase; / Non-hepatic arginase; / Type II arginase
SpeciesHuman
Gene ID-1384
UniprotP78540,
Species.1Mouse
Gene ID-2
Uniprot.1O08691
Species.2
Gene ID-3
Uniprot.2
Organism-4
Gene ID-4
SwissProt-4
BackgroundArginase catalyzes the hydrolysis of arginine to ornithine and urea. At least two isoforms of mammalian arginase exists (types I and II) which differ in their tissue distribution, subcellular localization, immunologic crossreactivity and physiologic function. The type II isoform encoded by this gene, is located in the mitochondria and expressed in extra-hepatic tissues, especially kidney. The physiologic role of this isoform is poorly understood; it is thought to play a role in nitric oxide and polyamine metabolism. Transcript variants of the type II gene resulting from the use of alternative polyadenylation sites have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008],
Cellular LocalizationMitochondrion .
Tissue ExpressionExpressed most strongly in kidney and prostate, much less strongly in the brain, skeletal muscle, placenta, lung, mammary gland, macrophage, uterus, testis and gut, but apparently not in the liver, heart and pancreas. Expressed in activated T cells (PubMed:27745970).
Signaling_pathway
Research Areas>>Arginine biosynthesis; / >>Arginine and proline metabolism; / >>Metabolic pathways; / >>Biosynthesis of amino acids; / >>Amoebiasis
FunctionCatalytic activity:L-arginine + H(2)O = L-ornithine + urea.,cofactor:Binds 2 manganese ions per subunit.,Function:May play a role in the regulation of extra-urea cycle arginine metabolism and also in down-regulation of nitric oxide synthesis. Extrahepatic arginase functions to regulate L-arginine bioavailability to NO synthase. Since NO synthase is found in the penile corpus cavernosum smooth muscle, the clitoral corpus cavernosum and the vagina, arginase II plays a role in both male and female sexual arousal. It is therefore a potential target for the treatment of male and female sexual arousal disorders.,online information:Arginase entry,pathway:Nitrogen metabolism; urea cycle; L-ornithine and urea from L-arginine: step 1/1.,similarity:Belongs to the arginase family.,subunit:Homotrimer.,tissue specificity:Expressed most strongly in kidney and prostate, much less strongly in the brain, skeletal muscle, placenta, lung, mammary gland, macrophage, uterus, testis and gut, but apparently not in the liver, heart and pancreas.,
RRID
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