BID Monoclonal Antibody
Product details
Background:
This gene encodes a death agonist that heterodimerizes with either agonist BAX or antagonist BCL2. The encoded protein is a member of the BCL-2 family of cell death regulators. It is a mediator of mitochondrial damage induced by caspase-8 (CASP8); CASP8 cleaves this encoded protein, and the COOH-terminal part translocates to mitochondria where it triggers cytochrome c release. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been defined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008],
Specifications
| Size | 50μL/100μL |
| Target | BID |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Applications | WB, IHC, IF, FC, ELISA |
| MW(Calculated) | 22kD |
| MW(Observed) | |
| Host Species | Mouse |
| Isotype | |
| Conjugate/Modification | Unmodified |
| Recommended Dilution Ratio | WB 1:500-1:2000; IHC 1:200-1:1000; IF 1:200-1:1000; Flow Cyt 1:200-1:400; ELISA 1:10000; Not yet tested in other applications. / Note: For IHC, we suggest antigen retrieval with TE buffer pH 9.0 (Cat#WT1004) |
| Formulation | Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide. |
| Purification | Affinity purification |
| Storage | -15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C) |
| Concentration | |
| Clonality | Monoclonal |
| Clone Number | 18F6 |
| Immunogen | Purified recombinant fragment of human BID expressed in E. Coli. |
| Specificity | BID Monoclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of BID protein. |
| Gene Name | BID |
| Protein Name | BH3-interacting domain death agonist |
| Other Name | BID; / BH3-interacting domain death agonist; / p22 BID; / BID |
| Species | Human |
| Gene ID | 637 |
| Uniprot | P55957 |
| Species.1 | |
| Gene ID.1 | |
| Uniprot.1 | |
| Species.2 | |
| Gene ID.2 | |
| Uniprot.2 | |
| Cellular Localization | Cytoplasm . Mitochondrion membrane . Mitochondrion outer membrane . When uncleaved, it is predominantly cytoplasmic. .; [BH3-interacting domain death agonist p15]: Mitochondrion membrane . Translocates to mitochondria as an integral membrane protein. .; [BH3-interacting domain death agonist p13]: Mitochondrion membrane . Associated with the mitochondrial membrane. .; [Isoform 1]: Cytoplasm .; [Isoform 3]: Cytoplasm .; [Isoform 2]: Mitochondrion membrane . A significant proportion of isoform 2 localizes to mitochondria, it may be cleaved constitutively. . |
| Tissue Expression | [Isoform 2]: Expressed in spleen, pancreas and placenta (at protein level).; [Isoform 3]: Expressed in lung, pancreas and spleen (at protein level).; [Isoform 4]: Expressed in lung and pancreas (at protein level). |
| Signaling_pathway | Cellular Processes >> Cell growth and death >> Apoptosis;Cellular Processes >> Cell growth and death >> Apoptosis - multiple species;Cellular Processes >> Cell growth and death >> Necroptosis;Cellular Processes >> Cell growth and death >> p53 signaling pathway;Organismal Systems >> Immune system >> Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity;Human Diseases >> Cancer: overview >> Pathways in cancer;Human Diseases >> Neurodegenerative disease >> Alzheimer disease;Human Diseases >> Neurodegenerative disease >> Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis;Human Diseases >> Neurodegenerative disease >> Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases;Environmental Information Processing >> Signal transduction >> Sphingolipid signaling pathway |
| Research Areas | >>Platinum drug resistance; / >>Sphingolipid signaling pathway; / >>p53 signaling pathway; / >>Apoptosis; / >>Apoptosis - multiple species; / >>Necroptosis; / >>Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity; / >>Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; / >>Alzheimer disease; / >>Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; / >>Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases; / >>Tuberculosis; / >>Hepatitis C; / >>Hepatitis B; / >>Measles; / >>Human cytomegalovirus infection; / >>Influenza A; / >>Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection; / >>Herpes simplex virus 1 infection; / >>Epstein-Barr virus infection; / >>Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection; / >>Pathways in cancer; / >>Viral myocarditis; / >>Lipid and atherosclerosis |
| Function | Domain:Intact BH3 motif is required by BIK, BID, BAK, BAD and BAX for their pro-apoptotic activity and for their interaction with anti-apoptotic members of the Bcl-2 family.,Function:The major proteolytic product p15 BID allows the release of cytochrome c (By similarity). Isoform 1, isoform 2 and isoform 4 induce ICE-like proteases and apoptosis. Isoform 3 does not induce apoptosis. Counters the protective effect of Bcl-2.,PTM:Phosphorylated upon DNA damage, probably by ATM or ATR.,PTM:TNF-alpha induces a caspase-mediated cleavage of p22 BID into a major p15 and minor p13 and p11 products.,subcellular location:A significant proportion of isoform 2 localizes to mitochondria, it may be cleaved constitutively.,subcellular location:Associated with the mitochondrial membrane.,subcellular location:Translocates to mitochondria as an integral membrane protein.,subcellular location:When uncleaved, it is predominantly cytoplasmic.,subunit:Forms heterodimers either with the pro-apoptotic protein BAX or the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2.,tissue specificity:Isoforms 2 and 3 are expressed in spleen, bone marrow, cerebral and cerebellar cortex. Isoform 2 is expressed in spleen, pancreas and placenta (at protein level). Isoform 3 is expressed in lung, pancreas and spleen (at protein level). Isoform 4 is expressed in lung and pancreas (at protein level)., |
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