CAR Polyclonal Antibody
Product details
Background:
The protein encoded by this gene is a type I membrane receptor for group B coxsackieviruses and subgroup C adenoviruses. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosomes 15, 18, and 21. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011],
Specifications
| Size | 50μL/100μL |
| Target | CAR |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Applications | WB, ELISA |
| MW(Calculated) | |
| MW(Observed) | 40kD |
| Host Species | Rabbit |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Conjugate/Modification | Unmodified |
| Recommended Dilution Ratio | WB 1:500-1:2000; ELISA 1:20000; Not yet tested in other applications. |
| Formulation | Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide. |
| Purification | The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen. |
| Storage | -15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C) |
| Concentration | 1 mg/ml |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Clone Number | |
| Immunogen | The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human CXADR. AA range:1-50 |
| Specificity | CAR Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of CAR protein. |
| Gene Name | CXADR |
| Protein Name | Coxsackievirus and adenovirus receptor |
| Other Name | CXADR; / CAR; / Coxsackievirus and adenovirus receptor; / CAR; / hCAR; / CVB3-binding protein; / Coxsackievirus B-adenovirus receptor; / HCVADR |
| Species | Human |
| Gene ID | 1525 |
| Uniprot | P78310, |
| Species.1 | Mouse |
| Gene ID.1 | 13052 |
| Uniprot.1 | P97792, |
| Species.2 | Rat |
| Gene ID.2 | 89843 |
| Uniprot.2 | Q9R066 |
| Cellular Localization | [Isoform 1]: Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein . Basolateral cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein . Cell junction, tight junction . Cell junction, adherens junction . In epithelial cells localizes to the apical junction complex composed of tight and adherens junctions (PubMed:12297051). In airway epithelial cells localized to basolateral membrane but not to apical surface (PubMed:11316797). .; [Isoform 3]: Secreted .; [Isoform 4]: Secreted .; [Isoform 5]: Secreted . |
| Tissue Expression | Expressed in pancreas, brain, heart, small intestine, testis, prostate and at a lower level in liver and lung. Isoform 5 is ubiquitously expressed. Isoform 3 is expressed in heart, lung and pancreas. In skeletal muscle, isoform 1 is found at the neuromuscular junction and isoform 2 is found in blood vessels. In cardiac muscle, isoform 1 and isoform 2 are found at intercalated disks. In heart expressed in subendothelial layers of the vessel wall but not in the luminal endothelial surface. Expression is elevated in hearts with dilated cardiomyopathy. |
| Signaling_pathway | |
| Research Areas | >>Viral myocarditis |
| Function | Domain:The Ig-like C2-type 1 domain probably mediates homodimerization and interaction with JAML.,Domain:The PDZ-binding motif mediates interaction with MPDZ and BAIAP1.,Function:Component of the epithelial apical junction complex that is essential for the tight junction integrity. Proposed to function as a homophilic cell adhesion molecule. Recruits MPDZ to intercellular contact sites. Probably involved in transepithelial migration of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) through adhesive interactions with AMICA1/JAML located in the plasma membrane of PMN.,PTM:N-glycosylated.,PTM:Palmitoylated on Cys-259 and/or Cys-260; required for proper localization to the plasma membrane.,similarity:Contains 2 Ig-like C2-type (immunoglobulin-like) domains.,subcellular location:In epithelial cells localizes to the apical junction complex composced of tight and adherens junctions. In airway epithelial cells localized to basolateral membrane but not to apical surface.,subunit:Monomer. Probably homodimer formed by 2 molecules on adjacent cells. Interacts with LNX, MPDZ, BAIAP1, DLG4, PRKCABP, TJP1 and CTNNB1. Secreted isoform 3, isoform 4 and isoform 5 can interact with the extracellular domain of the receptor. Interacts with adenovirus subgroup A, C, D, E and F fiber proteins as well as coxsackievirus B1, B2, B3, B4, B5 and B6 capsid proteins and acts as a receptor for these viruses.,tissue specificity:Expressed in pancreas, brain, heart, small intestine, testis, prostate and at a lower level in liver and lung. Isoform 5 is ubiquitoulsy expressed while isoform 3 is expressed in heart, lung and pancreas. In skeletal muscle, isoform 1 is found at the neuromuscular junction and isoform 2 is found in blood vessels. In cardiac muscle, isoform 1 and isoform 2 are found at intercalated disks. In heart expressed in subendothelial layers of the vessel wall but not in the luminal endothelial surface. Expression is elevated in hearts with dilated cardiomyopathy., |
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