SKU: WP16928 Categories: ,

cGAS rabbit pAb

Price range: $268.00 through $328.00

SKU: WP16928-100
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Product details

Background:

Specifications

Size50μL/100μL
TargetM21D1
ReactivityHuman, Mouse
ApplicationsWB
MW(Calculated)57kD
MW(Observed)
Host SpeciesRabbit
IsotypeIgG
Conjugate/ModificationUnmodified
Recommended Dilution RatioWB 1:500-2000
FormulationLiquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
PurificationThe antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Storage-15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)
Concentration1 mg/ml
ClonalityPolyclonal
Clone Number
ImmunogenSynthesized peptide derived from human M21D1 AA range: 35-85
SpecificityThis antibody detects endogenous levels of M21D1 at Human
Gene NameMB21D1 cGAS C6orf150
Protein NameM21D1
Other Name
SpeciesHuman
Gene ID115004
UniprotQ8N884
Species.1
Gene ID.1
Uniprot.1
Species.2
Gene ID.2
Uniprot.2
Cellular LocalizationNucleus . Chromosome . Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein . Cytoplasm, cytosol . Mainly localizes in the nucleus, and at low level in the cytosol (PubMed:31808743, PubMed:31544964). On chromosomes, enriched on centromeric satellite and LINE DNA repeat elements (PubMed:30811988). Exported from the nucleus to the cytosol in a XPO1/CRM1 via the nuclear export signal in response to DNA stimulation (PubMed:33406424). Outside the nucleus, localizes at the cell membrane as a peripheral membrane protein in resting conditions: association to the cell membrane is mediated via binding to phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2) (PubMed:30827685). Localization at the cell membrane is required to limit the recognition of self-DNA (PubMed:30827685). Following detection of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA), released from the cell membrane into the cytosol in order to signal (PubMed:30827685). Upon transfection with dsDNA forms punctate structures that co-localize with DNA and Beclin-1 (BECN1) (PubMed:26048138). Phosphorylation at Tyr-215 promotes cytosolic retention (PubMed:30356214). In response to translation stress, translocates to the cytosol and associates with collided ribosomes (PubMed:34111399). .; (Microbial infection) Upon infection with virulent M.tuberculosis forms aggregates with dsDNA, non-virulent bacteria (without the ESX-1 locus) do not form these aggregates (PubMed:26048138). .
Tissue ExpressionExpressed in the monocytic cell line THP1.
Signaling_pathwayOrganismal Systems >> Immune system >> Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway
Research Areas>>Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway; / >>Shigellosis; / >>Human cytomegalovirus infection; / >>Herpes simplex virus 1 infection; / >>Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection; / >>Coronavirus disease - COVID-19
Function
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