SKU: WN0253 Categories: ,

Recombinant CD278/ICOS Fc-Fused Nanobody (VF0438)

$365.00

SKU: WN0253
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Product details

Background:The protein encoded byThis gene belongs to the CD28 and CTLA-4 cell-surface receptor family. It forms homodimers and plays an important role in cell-cell signaling, immune responses, and regulation of cell proliferation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Specifications

Size100μL
TargetCD278/ICOS
ReactivityHuman
ApplicationsELISA
MW(Calculated)
MW(Observed)
Host Species
IsotypeIgG2a,Kappa
Conjugate/ModificationUnmodified
Recommended Dilution RatioELISA 1:5000-100000
FormulationPhosphate-buffered solution
PurificationRecombinant Expression and Affinity purified
Storage-15°C to -25°C/1 year(Avoid freeze / thaw cycles)
ConcentrationPlease check the information on the tube
Clonality
Clone NumberVF0168
ImmunogenPurified recombinant Human CD278
SpecificityThis recombinant monoclonal antibody can detects endogenous levels of CD278/ICOS protein.
Gene NameICOS AILIM
Protein NameInducible T-cell costimulator (Activation-inducible lymphocyte immunomediatory molecule) (CD antigen CD278)
Other NameICOS; / AILIM; / Inducible T-cell costimulator; / Activation-inducible lymphocyte immunomediatory molecule; / CD278; / CD278 nanobody; / ICOS nanobody
SpeciesHuman
Gene ID29851
UniprotQ9Y6W8
Species.1
Gene ID.1
Uniprot.1
Species.2
Gene ID.2
Uniprot.2
Cellular Localization[Isoform 1]: Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein .; [Isoform 2]: Secreted .
Tissue ExpressionDetected on umbilical veil endothelial cells (PubMed:162579). Detected in placenta (at protein level) (PubMed:169283). Detected on endothelial cells (PubMed:169283).
Signaling_pathwayOrganismal Systems >> Immune system >> T cell receptor signaling pathway;Organismal Systems >> Immune system >> Intestinal immune network for IgA production;Human Diseases >> Immune disease >> Primary immunodeficiency;Environmental Information Processing >> Signaling molecules and interaction >> Cell adhesion molecules
Research Areas
FunctionDisease:Defects in ICOS are the cause of ICOS deficiency (ICOSD) [MIM:607594]. ICOSD is a form of common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) characterized by recurrent bacterial infections of the respiratory and digestive tracts characteristic of humoral immunodeficiency. There is absence of other complicating features of CVID such as splenomegaly, autoimmune phenomena, or sarcoid-like granulomas and absence of clinical signs of overt T-cell immunodeficiency. A severe disturbance of the T-cell-dependent B-cell maturation occurs in secondary lymphoid tissue. B-cells exhibit a naive IgD+/IgM+ phenotype and the numbers of IgM memory and switched memory B-cells are substantially reduced.,Enhances all basic T-cell responses to a foreign antigen, namely proliferation, secretion of lymphokines, up-regulation of molecules that mediate cell-cell interaction, and effective help for antibody secretion by B-cells. Essential both for efficient interaction between T and B-cells and for normal antibody responses to T-cell dependent antigens. Does not up-regulate the production of interleukin-2, but superinduces the synthesis of interleukin-10. Prevents the apoptosis of pre-activated T-cells. Plays a critical role in CD40-mediated class switching of immunoglobin isotypes.,induction:By phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) and ionomycin. Up-regulated early on T-cells and continues to be expressed into the later phases of T-cell activation.,online information:ICOS mutation db,PTM:N-glycosylated.,similarity:Contains 1 Ig-like V-type (immunoglobulin-like) domain.,subunit:Homodimer; disulfide-linked.,tissue specificity:Activated T-cells. Highly expressed on tonsillar T-cells, which are closely associated with B-cells in the apical light zone of germinal centers, the site of terminal B-cell maturation. Expressed at lower levels in thymus, lung, lymph node and peripheral blood leukocytes. Expressed in the medulla of fetal and newborn thymus.,
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