Recombinant CD4 Fc-Fused Nanobody (VF0617)
Ucallm_WN0356
$365.00
Product details
Background:This gene encodes a membrane glycoprotein of T lymphocytes that interacts with major histocompatibility complex class II antigenes and is also a receptor for the human immunodeficiency virus.This gene is expressed not only in T lymphocytes, but also in B cells, macrophages, and granulocytes. It is also expressed in specific regions of the brain. The protein functions to initiate or augment the early phase of T-cell activation, and may function as an important mediator of indirect neuronal damage in infectious and immune-mediated diseases of the central nervous system. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified inThis gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
Specifications
| Size | 100μL |
| Target | CD4 |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Applications | ELISA |
| MW(Calculated) | |
| MW(Observed) | |
| Host Species | |
| Isotype | IgG2a,Kappa |
| Conjugate/Modification | Unmodified |
| Recommended Dilution Ratio | ELISA 1:5000-100000 |
| Formulation | Phosphate-buffered solution |
| Purification | Recombinant Expression and Affinity purified |
| Storage | -15°C to -25°C/1 year(Avoid freeze / thaw cycles) |
| Concentration | Please check the information on the tube |
| Clonality | |
| Clone Number | VF0294 |
| Immunogen | Purified recombinant Human CD4 |
| Specificity | This recombinant monoclonal antibody can detects endogenous levels of CD4 protein. |
| Gene Name | CD4 |
| Protein Name | T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4 (T-cell surface antigen T4/Leu-3) (CD antigen CD4) |
| Other Name | T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4; / T-cell surface antigen T4/Leu-3; / CD antigen CD4; / CD4 nanobody |
| Species | Human |
| Gene ID | 920 |
| Uniprot | P01730 |
| Species.1 | |
| Gene ID.1 | |
| Uniprot.1 | |
| Species.2 | |
| Gene ID.2 | |
| Uniprot.2 | |
| Cellular Localization | Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein . Localizes to lipid rafts (PubMed:12517957, PubMed:9168119). Removed from plasma membrane by HIV-1 Nef protein that increases clathrin-dependent endocytosis of this antigen to target it to lysosomal degradation. Cell surface expression is also down-modulated by HIV-1 Envelope polyprotein gp160 that interacts with, and sequesters CD4 in the endoplasmic reticulum. |
| Tissue Expression | Expressed in natural killer (NK) cells, CD8(+) alpha-beta and gamma-delta T-cells. Expressed on essentially all CD56+CD3- NK cells from freshly isolated PBMC. Expressed in interferon-producing killer dendritic cells (IKDCs). |
| Signaling_pathway | Organismal Systems >> Immune system >> Hematopoietic cell lineage;Organismal Systems >> Immune system >> Antigen processing and presentation;Organismal Systems >> Immune system >> T cell receptor signaling pathway;Organismal Systems >> Immune system >> Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation;Organismal Systems >> Immune system >> Th17 cell differentiation;Human Diseases >> Cancer: overview >> PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer;Human Diseases >> Immune disease >> Primary immunodeficiency;Environmental Information Processing >> Signaling molecules and interaction >> Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction;Environmental Information Processing >> Signaling molecules and interaction >> Cell adhesion molecules |
| Research Areas | |
| Function | Integral membrane glycoprotein that plays an essential role in the immune response and serves multiple functions in responses against both external and internal offenses. In T-cells, functions primarily as a coreceptor for MHC class II molecule:peptide complex. The antigens presented by class II peptides are derived from extracellular proteins while class I peptides are derived from cytosolic proteins. Interacts simultaneously with the T-cell receptor (TCR) and the MHC class II presented by antigen presenting cells (APCs). In turn, recruits the Src kinase LCK to the vicinity of the TCR-CD3 complex. LCK then initiates different intracellular signaling pathways by phosphorylating various substrates ultimately leading to lymphokine production, motility, adhesion and activation of T-helper cells. In other cells such as macrophages or NK cells, plays a role in differentiation/activation, cytokine expression and cell migration in a TCR/LCK-independent pathway. Participates in the development of T-helper cells in the thymus and triggers the differentiation of monocytes into functional mature macrophages.; (Microbial infection) Primary receptor for human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) . Down-regulated by HIV-1 Vpu . Acts as a receptor for Human Herpes virus 7/HHV-7 . |
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