2B1F Polyclonal Antibody
Product details
Background:
major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1(HLA-DRB1) Homo sapiens HLA-DRB1 belongs to the HLA class II beta chain paralogs. The class II molecule is a heterodimer consisting of an alpha (DRA) and a beta chain (DRB), both anchored in the membrane. It plays a central role in the immune system by presenting peptides derived from extracellular proteins. Class II molecules are expressed in antigen presenting cells (APC: B lymphocytes, dendritic cells, macrophages). The beta chain is approximately 26-28 kDa. It is encoded by 6 exons. Exon one encodes the leader peptide; exons 2 and 3 encode the two extracellular domains; exon 4 encodes the transmembrane domain; and exon 5 encodes the cytoplasmic tail. Within the DR molecule the beta chain contains all the polymorphisms specifying the peptide binding specificities. Hundreds of DRB1 alleles have been described and typing for these polymorphisms is routinely done for bone marrow and kidney t
Specifications
| Size | 50μL/100μL |
| Target | 2B1F |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Applications | WB, ELISA |
| MW(Calculated) | |
| MW(Observed) | 29kD |
| Host Species | Rabbit |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Conjugate/Modification | Unmodified |
| Recommended Dilution Ratio | WB 1:500-2000; ELISA 1:5000-20000 |
| Formulation | Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol,0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide. |
| Purification | The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen. |
| Storage | -15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C) |
| Concentration | 1 mg/ml |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Clone Number | |
| Immunogen | Synthesized peptide derived from part region of human protein AA range: 181-230 |
| Specificity | 2B1F Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of protein. |
| Gene Name | HLA-DRB1 HLA-DRB2 |
| Protein Name | HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DRB1-15 beta chain (DW2.2/DR2.2) (MHC class II antigen DRB1*15) |
| Other Name | |
| Species | Human |
| Gene ID | 3123 |
| Uniprot | P01911 |
| Species.1 | |
| Gene ID.1 | |
| Uniprot.1 | |
| Species.2 | |
| Gene ID.2 | |
| Uniprot.2 | |
| Cellular Localization | Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein . Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein . Lysosome membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein . Late endosome membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein . Autolysosome membrane . The MHC class II complex transits through a number of intracellular compartments in the endocytic pathway until it reaches the cell membrane for antigen presentation (PubMed:18305173). Component of immunological synapses at the interface between T cell and APC (PubMed:29884618). . |
| Tissue Expression | Expressed in professional APCs: monocyte/macrophages, dendritic cells and B cells (at protein level) (PubMed:31495665, PubMed:23783831, PubMed:19830726). Expressed in thymic epithelial cells (at protein level) (PubMed:23783831). |
| Signaling_pathway | Cellular Processes >> Transport and catabolism >> Phagosome;Organismal Systems >> Immune system >> Hematopoietic cell lineage;Organismal Systems >> Immune system >> Antigen processing and presentation;Organismal Systems >> Immune system >> Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation;Organismal Systems >> Immune system >> Th17 cell differentiation;Organismal Systems >> Immune system >> Intestinal immune network for IgA production;Human Diseases >> Immune disease >> Asthma;Human Diseases >> Immune disease >> Systemic lupus erythematosus;Human Diseases >> Immune disease >> Rheumatoid arthritis;Human Diseases >> Immune disease >> Autoimmune thyroid disease;Human Diseases >> Immune disease >> Inflammatory bowel disease;Human Diseases >> Immune disease >> Allograft rejection;Human Diseases >> Immune disease >> Graft-versus-host disease;Environmental Information Processing >> Signaling molecules and interaction >> Cell adhesion molecules |
| Research Areas | >>Phagosome; / >>Cell adhesion molecules; / >>Antigen processing and presentation; / >>Hematopoietic cell lineage; / >>Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation; / >>Th17 cell differentiation; / >>Intestinal immune network for IgA production; / >>Type I diabetes mellitus; / >>Leishmaniasis; / >>Toxoplasmosis; / >>Staphylococcus aureus infection; / >>Tuberculosis; / >>Influenza A; / >>Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection; / >>Herpes simplex virus 1 infection; / >>Epstein-Barr virus infection; / >>Asthma; / >>Autoimmune thyroid disease; / >>Inflammatory bowel disease; / >>Systemic lupus erythematosus; / >>Rheumatoid arthritis; / >>Allograft rejection; / >>Graft-versus-host disease; / >>Viral myocarditis |
| Function | Disease:Allelic variation at the HLA-DRB1 locus is a major contributor to genetic predisposition for sarcoidosis [MIM:181000]. Sarcoidosis is a disease of unknown aetiology in which there are chronic inflammatory granulomatous lesions in lymph nodes and other organs.,polymorphism:The following alleles of DRB1-1 are known: DRB1*0101, DRB1*0102, DRB1*0103, DRB1*0104, DRB1*0105, DRB1*0106 and DRB1*0107. The sequence shown is that of DRB1*0101.,polymorphism:The following alleles of DRB1-11 are known: DRB1*1101, DRB1*1103 and DRB1*1104. The sequence shown is that of DRB1*1101. Allele DRB1*1101 is associated with self-limiting hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections [MIM:609532].,polymorphism:The following alleles of DRB1-4 are known: DRB1*0401, DRB1*0402, DRB1*0403, DRB1*0404 and DRB1*0411. The sequence shown is that of DRB1*0401.,polymorphism:The following alleles of DRB1-8 are known: DRB1*0801 (Dw8.1), DRB1*0802 (Dw8.2; DRB1L), DRB1*0803 (Dw8.3) and DRB1*0804. The sequence shown is that of DRB1*0801.,polymorphism:The only allele of DRB1-10 known is DRB1*1001 which is shown here.,similarity:Belongs to the MHC class II family.,similarity:Contains 1 Ig-like C1-type (immunoglobulin-like) domain.,subunit:Heterodimer of an alpha chain and a beta chain., |





