SKU: WP10913 Categories: ,

AChE Polyclonal Antibody

Price range: $268.00 through $328.00

SKU: WP10913-100
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Product details

Background:

Acetylcholinesterase hydrolyzes the neurotransmitter, acetylcholine at neuromuscular junctions and brain cholinergic synapses, and thus terminates signal transmission. It is also found on the red blood cell membranes, where it constitutes the Yt blood group antigen. Acetylcholinesterase exists in multiple molecular forms which possess similar catalytic properties, but differ in their oligomeric assembly and mode of cell attachment to the cell surface. It is encoded by the single ACHE gene, and the structural diversity in the gene products arises from alternative mRNA splicing, and post-translational associations of catalytic and structural subunits. The major form of acetylcholinesterase found in brain, muscle and other tissues is the hydrophilic species, which forms disulfide-linked oligomers with collagenous, or lipid-containing structural subunits. The other, alternatively

Specifications

Size50μL/100μL
TargetAChE
ReactivityHuman, Mouse, Rat
ApplicationsWB, IHC, IF, ELISA
MW(Calculated)
MW(Observed)70kD
Host SpeciesRabbit
IsotypeIgG
Conjugate/ModificationUnmodified
Recommended Dilution RatioWB 1:500-1:2000; IHC 1:100-1:300; ELISA 1:40000; IF 1:50-200 / Note: For IHC, we suggest antigen retrieval with TE buffer pH 9.0 (Cat#WT1004)
FormulationLiquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
PurificationThe antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Storage-15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)
Concentration1 mg/ml
ClonalityPolyclonal
Clone Number
ImmunogenThe antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human AChE. AA range:536-585
SpecificityAChE Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of AChE protein.
Gene NameACHE
Protein NameAcetylcholinesterase
Other NameACHE; / Acetylcholinesterase; / AChE
SpeciesHuman
Gene ID43
UniprotP22303,
Species.1Mouse
Gene ID.111423
Uniprot.1P21836,
Species.2Rat
Gene ID.283817
Uniprot.2P37136
Cellular LocalizationCell junction, synapse . Secreted . Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein .; [Isoform T]: Nucleus. Only observed in apoptotic nuclei.; [Isoform H]: Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor; Extracellular side .
Tissue ExpressionIsoform H is highly expressed in erythrocytes.
Signaling_pathwayOrganismal Systems >> Nervous system >> Cholinergic synapse
Research Areas>>Glycerophospholipid metabolism; / >>Cholinergic synapse
FunctionCatalytic activity:Acetylcholine + H(2)O = choline + acetate.,Disease:Behaves as an amyloid-promoting factor to promote the formation of amyloid plaques in Alzheimer disease.,Function:Terminates signal transduction at the neuromuscular junction by rapid hydrolysis of the acetylcholine released into the synaptic cleft. Role in neuronal apoptosis.,online information:Acetylcholinesterase entry,online information:Blood group antigen gene mutation database,polymorphism:ACHE is responsible for the Yt blood group system. The molecular basis of the Yt(a)=Yt1/Yt(b)=Yt2 blood group antigens is a single variation in position 353; His-353 corresponds to Yt(a) and the rare variant with Asn-353 to Yt(b).,similarity:Belongs to the type-B carboxylesterase/lipase family.,subcellular location:Only observed in apoptotic nuclei.,subunit:Interacts with PRIMA1. The interaction with PRIMA1 is required to anchor it to the basal lamina of cells and organize into tetramers (By similarity). Isoform H generates GPI-anchored dimers; disulfide linked. Isoform T generates multiple structures, ranging from monomers and dimers to collagen-tailed and hydrophobic-tailed forms, in which catalytic tetramers are associated with anchoring proteins that attach them to the basal lamina or to cell membranes. In the collagen-tailed forms, isoform T subunits are associated with a specific collagen, COLQ, which triggers the formation of isoform T tetramers, from monomers and dimers. Isoform R may be monomeric.,tissue specificity:Isoform H is highly expressed in erythrocytes.,
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