U-Blot® ENOA Rabbit mAb
Product details
Background:enolase 1(ENO1) Homo sapiens This gene encodes alpha-enolase, one of three enolase isoenzymes found in mammals. Each isoenzyme is a homodimer composed of 2 alpha, 2 gamma, or 2 beta subunits, and functions as a glycolytic enzyme. Alpha-enolase in addition, functions as a structural lens protein (tau-crystallin) in the monomeric form. Alternative splicing of this gene results in a shorter isoform that has been shown to bind to the c-myc promoter and function as a tumor suppressor. Several pseudogenes have been identified, including one on the long arm of chromosome 1. Alpha-enolase has also been identified as an autoantigen in Hashimoto encephalopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011],
Specifications
| Size | 50μL/100μL |
| Target | ENOA |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Applications | WB, IHC, IF, IP, ELISA |
| MW(Calculated) | 47kD |
| MW(Observed) | 47kD |
| Host Species | Rabbit |
| Isotype | IgG,Kappa |
| Conjugate/Modification | Unmodified |
| Recommended Dilution Ratio | IHC 1:200-1:1000; WB 1:2000-1:10000; IF 1:200-1:1000; ELISA 1:5000-1:20000; IP 1:50-1:200; / Note: For IHC, we suggest antigen retrieval with TE buffer pH 9.0 (Cat#WT1004) |
| Formulation | PBS, 50% glycerol, 0.05% Proclin 300, 0.05%BSA |
| Purification | Recombinant Antibody expressed in animal component-free (ACF) media, purified via Protein A affinity chromatography. |
| Storage | -15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C) |
| Concentration | |
| Clonality | Monoclonal |
| Clone Number | RM1286R |
| Immunogen | The specific immunogen used to produce this antibody is proprietary information. |
| Specificity | Endogenous |
| Gene Name | ENO1 ENO1L1 MBPB1 MPB1 |
| Protein Name | Alpha-enolase (2-phospho-D-glycerate hydro-lyase) (C-myc promoter-binding protein) (Enolase 1) (MBP-1) (MPB-1) (Non-neural enolase) (NNE) (Phosphopyruvate hydratase) (Plasminogen-binding protein) |
| Other Name | |
| Species | Human |
| Gene ID | 2023 |
| Uniprot | P06733, |
| Species.1 | Mouse |
| Gene ID.1 | |
| Uniprot.1 | P17182, |
| Species.2 | Rat |
| Gene ID.2 | |
| Uniprot.2 | P04764 |
| Cellular Localization | Cytoplasm . Cell membrane . Cytoplasm, myofibril, sarcomere, M line . Can translocate to the plasma membrane in either the homodimeric (alpha/alpha) or heterodimeric (alpha/gamma) form. ENO1 is localized to the M line.; [Isoform MBP-1]: Nucleus. |
| Tissue Expression | The alpha/alpha homodimer is expressed in embryo and in most adult tissues. The alpha/beta heterodimer and the beta/beta homodimer are found in striated muscle, and the alpha/gamma heterodimer and the gamma/gamma homodimer in neurons. |
| Signaling_pathway | Environmental Information Processing >> Signal transduction >> HIF-1 signaling pathway;Genetic Information Processing >> Folding, sorting and degradation >> RNA degradation |
| Research Areas | >>Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis; / >>Metabolic pathways; / >>Carbon metabolism; / >>Biosynthesis of amino acids; / >>RNA degradation; / >>HIF-1 signaling pathway |
| Function | Catalytic activity:2-phospho-D-glycerate = phosphoenolpyruvate + H(2)O.,cofactor:Magnesium. Required for catalysis and for stabilizing the dimer.,developmental stage:During ontogenesis, there is a transition from the alpha/alpha homodimer to the alpha/beta heterodimer in striated muscle cells, and to the alpha/gamma heterodimer in nerve cells.,Disease:Antibodies against alpha-enolase are present in sera from patients with cancer-associated retinopathy syndrome (CAR), a progressive blinding disease which occurs in the presence of systemic tumor growth, primarily small-cell carcinoma of the lung and other malignancies.,Disease:ENO1 is identified as an autoantigen in Hashimoto encephalopathy (HE) a rare autoimmune disease associated with Hashimoto thyroiditis (HT). HT is a disorder in which destructive processes overcome the potential capacity of thyroid replacement leading to hypothyroidism.,Function:MBP1 binds to the c-myc promoter and acts as a transcriptional repressor. May be a tumor suppressor.,Function:Multifunctional enzyme that, as well as its role in glycolysis, plays a part in various processes such as growth control, hypoxia tolerance and allergic responses. May also function in the intravascular and pericellular fibrinolytic system due to its ability to serve as a receptor and activator of plasminogen on the cell surface of several cell-types such as leukocytes and neurons. Stimulates immunoglobulin production.,induction:Induced in diffuse large cell lymphoma (DLCL) after treatment with the natural biological agent, Bryo1.,miscellaneous:Used as a diagnostic marker for many tumors and, in the heterodimeric form, alpha/gamma, as a marker for hypoxic brain injury after cardiac arrest. Also marker for endometriosis.,pathway:Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 4/5.,sequence Caution:Sequencing errors.,similarity:Belongs to the enolase family.,subcellular location:Can translocate to the plasma membrane in either the homodimeric (alpha/alpha) or heterodimeric (alpha/gamma) form. ENO1 is localized to the M-band.,subunit:Mammalian enolase is composed of 3 isozyme subunits, alpha, beta and gamma, which can form homodimers or heterodimers which are cell-type and development-specific. ENO1 interacts with PLG in the neuronal plasma membrane and promotes its activation. The C-terminal lysine is required for this binding.,tissue specificity:The alpha/alpha homodimer is expressed in embryo and in most adult tissues. The alpha/beta heterodimer and the beta/beta homodimer are found in striated muscle, and the alpha/gamma heterodimer and the gamma/gamma homodimer in neurons., |
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