SKU: WP11935 Categories: ,

Cytokeratin 18 Polyclonal Antibody

Price range: $268.00 through $328.00

SKU: WP11935-100
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Product details

Background:

KRT18 encodes the type I intermediate filament chain keratin 18. Keratin 18, together with its filament partner keratin 8, are perhaps the most commonly found members of the intermediate filament gene family. They are expressed in single layer epithelial tissues of the body. Mutations in this gene have been linked to cryptogenic cirrhosis. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008],

Specifications

Size50μL/100μL
TargetCytokeratin 18
ReactivityHuman, Mouse, Rat
ApplicationsWB, IHC, IP, IF, ELISA
MW(Calculated)
MW(Observed)47kD
Host SpeciesRabbit
IsotypeIgG
Conjugate/ModificationUnmodified
Recommended Dilution RatioWB 1:500-1:2000; IHC 1:100-1:300; IP 2-5 ug/mg lysate; IF 1:200-1:1000; ELISA 1:40000; Not yet tested in other applications. / Note: For IHC, we suggest antigen retrieval with TE buffer pH 9.0 (Cat#WT1004)
FormulationLiquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
PurificationThe antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Storage-15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)
Concentration1 mg/ml
ClonalityPolyclonal
Clone Number
ImmunogenThe antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human Keratin 18. AA range:1-50
SpecificityCytokeratin 18 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of Cytokeratin 18 protein.
Gene NameKRT18
Protein NameKeratin type I cytoskeletal 18
Other NameKRT18; / CYK18; / PIG46; / Keratin; / type I cytoskeletal 18; / Cell proliferation-inducing gene 46 protein; / Cytokeratin-18; / CK-18; / Keratin-18; / K18
SpeciesHuman
Gene ID3875
UniprotP05783,
Species.1Mouse
Gene ID.116668
Uniprot.1P05784,
Species.2Rat
Gene ID.2294853
Uniprot.2Q5BJY9
Cellular LocalizationCytoplasm, perinuclear region. Nucleus, nucleolus.
Tissue ExpressionExpressed in colon, placenta, liver and very weakly in exocervix. Increased expression observed in lymph nodes of breast carcinoma.
Signaling_pathwayOrganismal Systems >> Endocrine system >> Estrogen signaling pathway
Research Areas>>Estrogen signaling pathway; / >>Staphylococcus aureus infection
FunctionDisease:Defects in KRT18 are a cause of cryptogenic cirrhosis [MIM:215600].,Function:Involved in the uptake of thrombin-antithrombin complexes by hepatic cells (By similarity). When phosphorylated, plays a role in filament reorganization. Involved in the delivery of mutated CFTR to the plasma membrane. Together with KRT8, is involved in interleukin-6 (IL-6)-mediated barrier protection.,induction:By IL-6.,miscellaneous:There are two types of cytoskeletal and microfibrillar keratin: I (acidic; 40-55 kDa) and II (neutral to basic; 56-70 kDa).,PTM:O-glycosylated at multiple sites; glycans consist of single N-acetylglucosamine residues.,PTM:Phosphorylation at Ser-34 increases during mitosis. Hyperphosphorylated at Ser-53 in diseased cirrhosis liver. Phosphorylation increases by IL-6.,PTM:Proteolytically cleaved by caspases during epithelial cell apoptosis. Cleavage occurs at Asp-238 by either caspase-3, caspase-6 or caspase-7.,similarity:Belongs to the intermediate filament family.,subunit:Heterotetramer of two type I and two type II keratins. Keratin-18 associates with keratin-8. Interacts with the thrombin-antithrombin complex (By similarity). Interacts with PNN, HCV core protein and mutated CFTR. Interacts with YWHAE, YWHAH and YWHAZ only when phosphorylated. Interacts with DNAJB6, TCHP and TRADD.,tissue specificity:Expressed in colon, placenta, liver and very weakly in exocervix. Increased expression observed in lymph nodes of breast carcinoma.,
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